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UPSC CMS Surgery - Endocrine Surgery

Attempt UPSC CMS Surgery - Endocrine Surgery under real exam conditions. Features timed computer-based test interface, textbook explanations, and detailed subject rank analytics.

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Real CBT Simulator Grid & Percentile
Duration
15 Mins
Countdown timer with review palette.
Marking Scheme
+2.08 / -0.69
Exact negative marking as per official exam rules.
Textbook Citations
Harrison & Bailey
Standard medical textbook solution references.
Target Exam
UPSC CMS
Official paper pattern & syllabus coverage.

📝 Sample Question Preview from UPSC CMS Surgery - Endocrine Surgery

Below is a preview of sample questions included in this mock test. Launch the live simulator to attempt the complete test.

Question 1

A 25 year old female patient with previous history of neck irradiation presents with thyroid swelling for last 6 months. The patient is clinically euthyroid. On examination, the right lobe of thyroid gland is enlarged with presence of ipsilateral cervical lymphadenopathy. The most probable clinical diagnosis in this patient is

A. Medullary carcinoma thyroid
B. Papillary carcinoma thyroid
C. Lymphoma
D. Follicular carcinoma thyroid
Textbook Explanation Highlight:
🎯 Core Clinical Snapshot Correct Option: B: Papillary carcinoma thyroid Key Takeaway: A history of neck irradiation in a young female presenting with a thyroid swelling and ipsilateral cervical lymphadenopathy is hi...
Question 2

What is the probable diagnosis for a 50-year-old female presenting with pain in neck, fever, malaise, and firm enlargement of both lobes of thyroid a few days following viral fever, with normal thyroid antibodies and high-normal serum T4?

A.

Autoimmune thyroiditis

B.

Lymphoma of thyroid

C.

Granulomatous thyroiditis

D.

Riedel’s thyroiditis

Textbook Explanation Highlight:
Granulomatous Thyroiditis (Subacute Thyroiditis or de Quervain's Disease)Cause:Typically triggered by a viral infection, often following a sore throat.Mumps virus is implicated in some cases.Presentation:Symptoms include fever and body ache.The thyr...
Question 3

Which of the following statements regarding papillary thyroid cancer are correct?

1. It is the most common malignant tumour of thyroid gland.

2. It is more common in young females.

3. It has propensity for haemato-genous spread.

4. Distant metastases are uncommon.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 2, 3 and 4
C. 1, 3 and 4
D. 1, 2 and 4
Textbook Explanation Highlight:
🎯 Core Clinical Snapshot Correct Option: D (1, 2, and 4) Key Takeaway: Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common thyroid malignancy, predominantly affecting young females, and exhibits lymphatic spread with rar...
Question 4

Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) is NOT conclusive in which one of the following thyroid swellings?

A.

Papillary carcinoma thyroid

B.

Follicular carcinoma thyroid

C.

Medullary carcinoma thyroid

D.

Thyroiditis

Textbook Explanation Highlight:
Follicular Carcinoma of the ThyroidIncidenceConstitutes 17% of thyroid cancer cases.Follicular adenomas are 80% benign and 20% malignant.AetiologyOften arises in a multinodular goiter, particularly in endemic goiter regions.Suspected if goiter grows...
Question 5

Treatment of choice for Recurrent Thyrotoxicosis after surgery is

A.

Further surgery

B.

Radio iodine followed by surgery

C.

Radio iodine

D.

Observe/follow –up

Textbook Explanation Highlight:
 Management of Thyrotoxicosis1. Surgery for ThyrotoxicosisIndicationsFailure of drug treatment in primary thyrotoxicosis, especially in young patients.Autonomous toxic nodule or nodular toxic goitre where malignancy cannot be excluded.Graves’ d...
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